Battery Production

Lithium-ion batteries are safety-critical products. Modern batteries place high demands on joining technology: reliable welded connections cell-to-cell, cell-to-busbar, busbar-to-PCB and cell-to-sensor must ensure minimal contact resistance, be vibration-resistant and withstand mechanical loads in the long term. Added to this are minimal heat input, real-time monitoring of weld penetration depth into the cell terminal, and joints between different metallurgical combinations of copper, aluminium, stainless steel and nickel.

BBW Lasertechnik supports you as an experienced contract manufacturer with precise laser material processing at the highest level. We produce batteries for various cell geometries (pouch, cylindrical, prismatic) – from individual modules and compact battery packs to complete energy storage systems (Battery Energy Storage). Where required, we deliver hermetically sealed housings and offer certified cleanroom processes. Our innovative laser welding processes ensure reproducible, vibration-resistant joints with minimal contact resistance – from prototype to scalable series production.

Thanks to nearly 30 years of experience in laser material processing, we maintain an overview even with complex requirements. Beyond partially or fully automated manufacturing of battery modules, we offer innovative automation solutions as well as support in the design and development of batteries for a wide range of applications, such as autonomous vehicles and aircraft (AGV, UAV), power tools, material handling, electric mobility, as well as defence and aerospace.

We are your partner for: automotive manufacturers, battery manufacturers, suppliers to the battery industry, research institutes for new battery technologies, engineering offices in process and electrical engineering, as well as utility companies.

Choose an experienced development and production partner for the battery solution of your products!

Why BBW excels in battery manufacturing

High flexibility for cell types and quantities

We process cylindrical, prismatic and pouch cells and respond quickly to new requirements thanks to a broad technology portfolio and modular machines. Since the availability and designs of battery cells change frequently, our lines can be quickly reconfigured – ideal for prototypes, samples and small to medium-sized series. This flexibility ensures short response times and optimised time-to-market cycles for you.

In-depth laser know-how & top process quality

With decades of experience in laser material processing, we achieve precise and reproducible welded connections. Intelligent real-time monitoring of every weld seam and online monitoring of weld penetration depth safeguard the process throughout. We use advanced technology – including beam shaping and green laser for demanding copper processing at cell terminals, cathode and anode tabs.

Scalable series production in Germany

We have deliberately expanded our capacity in battery manufacturing and produce with scalable automation depending on the quantities required. Our in-house modular systems keep initial costs low and increase the efficiency of our production processes. Local manufacturing in Germany is of great importance, especially for safety-critical battery applications.

Due to high demand, BBW Lasertechnik is currently expanding its capacities at the new site in Edling, Bavaria.

Technological advantages at a glance

Innovative laser processes are precise, flexible and gentle on materials – ideal for the high requirements of safety-critical battery systems.

They enable complex geometries without tool wear and reproducible joints between different metallurgical combinations of Cu, Al, stainless steel and nickel.

Low heat input and intelligent real-time monitoring of weld penetration depth reliably protect the cells against thermal damage during every process step.

The result is safe, durable and vibration-resistant connections for your batteries – from individual modules to complex energy storage systems.

Your partner along the entire value chain

BBW Lasertechnik accompanies you from the initial idea to the series production of your battery system. Beyond partially or fully automated production, we already provide support in design and development – for example for autonomous vehicles and aircraft (AGV, UAV), power tools, material handling, electric mobility, as well as defence and aerospace. Alongside state-of-the-art laser processing such as laser welding, precision laser cutting and surface processing, we have our own jig and machine construction, mechanical processes such as turning and milling, comprehensive sheet metal processing as well as precise assembly. Certified quality management with an integrated metallographic laboratory and high-voltage testing ensures safe and sustainable results at all times. Innovations in laser technology continuously flow into our processes.

Thanks to our fully networked in-house processes, you have seamless transparency over all steps – from design and industrialisation through to delivery – and benefit from a dedicated contact person at BBW Lasertechnik. This way we enable efficient workflows, short throughput times and consistently high quality – even for large quantities and safety-critical battery applications.

Strengthening your core business

  • We take over industrialisation and series production for you
  • You can focus on product development and sales

Close collaboration

  • Fixed point of contact at every stage
  • Transparent communication in all process steps – from the initial idea to industrialisation and delivery

Long-term partnership

  • Reliable strategic planning
  • Sustainable competitive advantage

Advanced laser solutions

  • Benefit from the latest laser technology
  • Without your own investment in laser systems, machinery and automation solutions

Risk reduction

  • Consistent quality along the entire value chain
  • On-time delivery

Start your project with us – non-binding and uncomplicated

Do you have an idea or a concrete project you would like to realise? Contact us today for a non-binding inquiry. 

Our team will carefully review your requirements and develop a suitable solution together with you – individual, efficient and reliable. Start the dialogue now and let us realise your project together.

Successful battery projects realised by BBW Lasertechnik

We have already successfully realised numerous battery projects for our industrial customers.

Battery storage for forklift trucks

For customers in the material handling sector, we manufacture mobile battery storage units tailored precisely to the respective requirements. For this purpose, we have built up a partially automated line that covers all steps: from laser cutting and bending of the sheet metal components, through pre-assembly of the cell connectors, to the precise welding of the housings and the cells with the cell connectors into a complete battery module.

State-of-the-art laser welding technology with weld penetration depth measurement and visual camera inspection is used. Continuous online process monitoring ensures that every process step is fully documented and verified. Finally, every assembly undergoes a 100 % voltage test. This way we ensure maximum safety and uncompromising quality in mobile series use at our customer.

 

Industry

  • Material handling

Volume

  • 200,000 units/year

Scope of services

  • Laser welding, laser cutting, sheet metal processing
  • 100 % inspection and traceability
  • Online process monitoring

Special features

  • Laser welding on a dedicated production line, partially automated
  • Visual inspections with high-performance cameras
  • Robust weld seams for mobile use of the modules under varying climatic conditions

Battery modules in public transport

High-quality, safe welded connections on battery cells as well as solid and durable system housings are basic requirements for use in public transport.

In this example, prismatic LTO cells from TOSHIBA are processed. First, the surfaces of the terminals are cleaned by laser – corrosion and contamination are removed. This ensures a defined, precise and high-quality connection during welding. The weld geometry and the monitoring of the laser beam welding depth into the cell terminal are also critical here.

After the current collectors have been contacted, the cells are merged into assemblies on our partially automated line and the electronics are subsequently integrated.

 

Industry

  • Public transport

Volume

  • More than 10,000 units/year

Scope of services

  • Laser cleaning
  • Laser welding
  • Laser precision cutting
  • Partially automated module and system production

Challenges

  • Ensuring minimal heat input during welding due to sensitive plastic insulation layers at the terminal
  • Monitoring of the laser welding depth during welding to avoid damaging the cell

Applications

  • Long-life batteries in electric buses, trams and commuter trains

Pouch cell modules for electric aircraft

For electric aircraft, we manufacture assemblies based on pouch cells under high requirements for safety, quality and process stability. Already during the development phase, we support the customer with design adjustments to ensure a weld-friendly and production-friendly layout.

Production includes laser cutting and sheet metal processing of the components, followed by pre-assembly, laser welding and final assembly. By using multiple welding fixtures, we achieve short cycle times and a stable series. Continuous process monitoring and comprehensive quality inspections ensure the necessary traceability of all process steps.

The project particularly focuses on rapid development and qualification of processes within a few months, as well as the safe implementation of the multi-step assembly sequence.

 

Industry

  • Aviation

Volume

  • > 120 modules within a few months

Scope of services

  • Support with design layout for weldable design
  • Laser cutting, sheet metal processing
  • Pre-assembly, laser welding, final assembly
  • 100 % quality inspections & online process monitoring

Special features

  • Rapid implementation of process development and qualification
  • Laser welding with multiple welding fixtures
  • Multi-step assembly process taking safety precautions into account

Frequently Asked Questions

Laser welding enables a contactless, precise, and reproducible joint with minimal heat input. This protects sensitive battery cells from thermal damage, avoids tool wear, and allows for complex geometries as well as mixed material joints of copper, aluminum, nickel, and stainless steel. Compared to resistance or ultrasonic welding, laser welding is ideally suited for efficient, sustainable, and automated high-volume battery production.

Key requirements include precise control of weld penetration into the cell terminal, minimal heat input to protect the cell, vibration-resistant welds with low electrical resistance, and reproducible joining of different materials (copper, aluminum, nickel, stainless steel). BBW Lasertechnik addresses these challenges with intelligent real-time monitoring, advanced beam shaping, and—when working with copper—green laser sources.

Efficient laser processes with minimal material consumption, local production in Germany with short supply chains, durable welded joints, and design support for repair- and recycling-friendly products all contribute to a sustainable value chain.

Our solutions are used in material handling, public transport, aviation, defence and aerospace, power tools, electromobility, as well as autonomous ground and aerial vehicles (AGV, UAV). Our certified processes also meet the stringent requirements of safety-critical industries.

From prototypes to small and medium series up to large-scale volumes exceeding 200,000 battery packs per year—our scalable level of automation makes us flexible. Production takes place at our Prutting site and our new facility in Edling, Bavaria, with seamless integration of all process steps.

Using online monitoring (e.g., OCT-based weld depth measurement), the weld seam is monitored in real time. Every joint can be fully documented—essential for safety-critical applications and a traceable value chain in battery production.

We process cylindrical, prismatic, and pouch cells. Our modular equipment design can be quickly adapted to new formats—an advantage when dealing with changing cell availability and emerging battery technologies. This enables us to respond flexibly to innovations in the cell market.

Do you have any questions? We’re happy to help!
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